maryland department of public safety and correctional services

Western Maryland Capital Region Central Maryland Eastern Shore Southern Maryland Frederick National Harbor Deep Creek Hagerstown Baltimore Annapolis Ocean City Bethesda Cambridge St. Marys City St. Michaels Chesapeake City Columbia Cumberland Washington, DC. [163], Tourism is popular in Maryland. More often, Maryland gets the remnants of a tropical system that has already come ashore and released most of its energy. They made their first permanent settlement at St. Mary's City in what is now St. Mary's County. Wilbur Wright trained military aviators at this location.[168][169]. Two of Maryland's counties, Howard and Montgomery, are the second and eleventh wealthiest counties in the nation respectively. Blacks and immigrants, however, resisted Democratic Party disfranchisement efforts in the state. The official state sport of Maryland, since 1962, is jousting; the official team sport since 2004 is lacrosse. Attracting educated Asians and Africans to the professional jobs in the region, Maryland has the fifth-largest proportions of racial minorities in the country. Maryland, constituent state of the United States of America. Maryland has one of the most diverse Hispanic populations in the country, with significant populations from various Caribbean and Central American nations.[131]. They fall under USDA Hardiness zones 6b and below. Per the Constitution of Maryland, Hogan is term-limited, and may not run for a third consecutive term in the 2022 Maryland gubernatorial election. Heavy manufacturing declined in Baltimore. The Bay also has overwintering waterfowl in its wildlife refuges. Agriculture is oriented to dairy farming (especially in foothill and piedmont areas) for nearby large city milksheads, plus specialty perishable horticulture crops, such as cucumbers, watermelons, sweet corn, tomatoes, muskmelons, squash, and peas (Source:USDA Crop Profiles). Maryland is the first state with an official state exercise.[205]. [193] Data from the 2017 census shows that, among large school districts, four Maryland districts are in the top six for per-pupil annual spending, exceeded only by the Boston and New York City districts.[194]. 23.4 percent of students earned passing grades on the AP tests given in May 2008. [132], In 2006, 645,744 were counted as foreign born, which represents mainly people from Latin America and Asia. A modest volume of annual precipitation helps to support many types of plants, including seagrass and various reeds at the smaller end of the spectrum to the gigantic Wye Oak, a huge example of white oak, the state tree, which can grow over 70 feet (21m) tall. free bet of $100. [45] Whites did impose racial segregation in public facilities and Jim Crow laws, which effectively lasted until the passage of federal civil rights legislation in the mid-1960s. The Great Baltimore Fire of 1904 burned for more than 30 hours, destroying 1,526 buildings and spanning 70 city blocks. The Maryland Department of Transportation oversees most transportation in the state through its various administration-level agencies. We may be able to help you. The brownstone quarries in the east, which gave Baltimore and Washington much of their characteristic architecture in the mid-19th century, were once a predominant natural resource. The information below reflects cases tested from January 26, 2021 - December 30, 2022. With the nation's entry into World War I in 1917, new military bases such as Camp Meade, the Aberdeen Proving Ground, and the Edgewood Arsenal were established. [34], The border dispute with Pennsylvania led to Cresap's War in the 1730s. Most of the population of Maryland lives in the central region of the state, in the Baltimore metropolitan area and Washington metropolitan area, both of which are part of the BaltimoreWashington metropolitan area. [147][148] According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Maryland households are currently the wealthiest in the country, with a 2013 median household income of $72,483,[149] which puts it ahead of New Jersey and Connecticut, which are second and third respectively. The Greater Washington area has the largest population of Ethiopians outside of Africa. Erin Cox/The Washington Post. Per the Public Religion Research Institute in 2020, 61 percent of Maryland's population identified with Christianity. In 1650, the Puritans revolted against the proprietary government. The Eastern Shore was settled by Protestants, chiefly Methodist and the southern counties were initially settled by English Catholics. Concentrations of African Americans live in Baltimore City, Prince George's County, a suburb of Washington, D.C., where many work; Charles County, western parts of Baltimore County, and the southern Eastern Shore. In 1642, a number of Puritans left Virginia for Maryland and founded Providence (now called Annapolis) on the western shore of the upper Chesapeake Bay. According to the Pew Research Center in 2014, 69 percent of Maryland's population identifies themselves as Christian. The University of Maryland, College Park is the state's flagship university and one of the nation's preeminent public research universities. In 2008, Barack Obama won the state's 10 electoral votes with 61.9 percent of the vote, to John McCain's 36.5 percent. Other Hispanic groups with significant populations in the state include Mexicans and Puerto Ricans and Hondurans. A problem arose when Charles II granted a charter for Pennsylvania. Calvert Marine Museum reveals a 35-foot-long Megalodon Shark skeleton. [99][100][101][102][103], As of 2011, 58.0 percent of Maryland's population younger than age1 were minority background.[104]. As of July 2017,[180] 66 percent of the state's population resides in these six jurisdictions, most of which contain large, traditionally Democratic voting blocs: African Americans in Baltimore City and Prince George's; federal employees in Prince George's, Anne Arundel, and Montgomery; and post-graduates in Montgomery. [165], Maryland has experimented with healthcare payment reforms, notably beginning in the 1970s with an all-payer rate setting program regulated by the Health Services Cost Review Commission. [179], State elections are dominated by Baltimore and the populous suburban counties bordering Washington, D.C., and Baltimore: Montgomery, Prince George's, Anne Arundel, and Baltimore counties. More recent European immigrants of the late 19th and early 20th century settled first in Baltimore, attracted to its industrial jobs. [142] Judaism is the largest non-Christian religion in Maryland, with 241,000 adherents, or four percent of the total population. Super Boosts do not qualify. In 1644, William Claiborne, a Puritan, seized Kent Island while his associate, the pro-Parliament Puritan Richard Ingle, took over St. 21+. km, the State of Maryland is located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. Maryland has an area of 12,406.68 square miles (32,133.2km2) and is comparable in overall area with Belgium [11,787 square miles (30,530km2)]. By Larry Hogan. In an effort to reverse depopulation due to the loss of working-class industries, Baltimore initiated urban renewal projects in the 1960s with Charles Center and the Baltimore World Trade Center. During the War of 1812, the British military attempted to capture Baltimore, which was protected by Fort McHenry. Many of its citizens subsequently played key political and military roles in the war. Maryland, one of the 50 US states, is located in the Mid-Atlantic region in the northeast of the United States. University of Maryland's team is the Maryland Terrapins. Andrew's Church Road), 5 (Branch Avenue/Leonardtown Road/Point Lookout Road), 32, 45 (York Road), 97 (Georgia Avenue), 100 (Paul T. Pitcher Memorial Highway), 210 (Indian Head Highway), 235 (Three Notch Road), 295 (Baltimore-Washington Parkway), 355 (Wisconsin Avenue/Rockville Pike/Frederick Road), 404 (Queen Anne Highway/ Shore Highway), and 650 (New Hampshire Avenue). It also became the seventh state admitted to the Union after ratifying the new federal Constitution in 1788. Literacy was high among blacks and, as Democrats crafted means to exclude them, suffrage campaigns helped reach blacks and teach them how to resist. I-70 enters from Pennsylvania north of Hancock and continues east for 93 miles (150km) to Baltimore, connecting Hagerstown and Frederick along the way. His district covers parts of Anne Arundel and Prince George's counties, in addition to all of Charles, Calvert, and St. Mary's counties in southern Maryland. I-895, also known as the Harbor Tunnel Thruway, provides an alternate route to I-95 across the Baltimore Harbor. The biggest operations were Bethlehem Steel's Fairfield Yard, which built Liberty ships; and Glenn Martin, an aircraft manufacturer. From the Cumberland Valley on westward, the climate begins to transition to a humid continental climate (Kppen Dfa). [29] [57] All lakes in the state today were constructed, mostly via dams. [136] The Chesapeake Bay nearly bisects the state and the counties east of the bay are known collectively as the Eastern Shore. During the colonial era, families of free people of color were formed most often by unions of white women and African men.[36]. In western Maryland, the higher elevations of Allegany and Garrett counties, including the cities of Cumberland, Frostburg, and Oakland, display more characteristics of the humid continental zone, due in part to elevation. Western and northern Maryland have large German-American populations. The Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in Baltimore was the first Roman Catholic cathedral built in the United States, and the Archbishop of Baltimore is, albeit without formal primacy, the United States' quasi-primate,[citation needed] and often a cardinal. Annual rainfall ranges from 35 to 45 inches (890 to 1,140mm) with more in higher elevations. Among them are two beltways encircling the major cities of the region: I-695, the McKeldin (Baltimore) Beltway, which encircles Baltimore; and a portion of I-495, the Capital Beltway, which encircles Washington, D.C. I-270, which connects the Frederick area with Northern Virginia and the District of Columbia through major suburbs to the northwest of Washington, is a major commuter route and is as wide as fourteen lanes at points. In December 1790, Maryland donated land selected by first President George Washington to the federal government for the creation of the new national capital of Washington, D.C. Of the unaffiliated, the PRRI study determined their increase to 28% of the population. The Progressive Era also brought reforms in working conditions for Maryland's labor force. Before its coastline was explored by Europeans in the 16th century, Maryland was inhabited by several groups of Native Americans mostly by Algonquian peoples and, to a lesser degree, Iroquoian and Siouan. After the Civil War, Maryland took part in the Industrial Revolution, driven by its seaports, railroad networks, and mass immigration from Europe. [136], On March 1, 2012, Maryland Governor Martin O'Malley signed the freedom to marry bill into law after it passed in the state legislature. Congressman Steny Hoyer (MD-5), a Democrat, was elected as Majority Leader for the 110th Congress and 111th Congress of the House of Representatives, serving in that post again starting in 2019. The royal charter granted Maryland the land north of the Potomac River up to the 40th parallel. [44] Following passage of constitutional amendments that granted voting rights to freedmen, in 1867 the state extended suffrage to non-white males. [136], In 2019, non-Hispanic white Americans were 49.8% of Maryland's population (White Americans, including White Hispanics, were 57.3%), which made Maryland a majority minority state. My Maryland fully implements the WAI-ARIA specification for allowing full access to controls and features. The once-mighty primary metals sub-sector, which once included what was then the largest steel factory in the world at Sparrows Point, still exists, but is pressed with foreign competition, bankruptcies, and mergers. Thank You, Maryland. [133] Maryland also has a large Korean American population. This is consistent with a January 2011 Gonzales Research & Marketing Strategies poll showing 51% support for marriage in the state. The purebred Chesapeake Bay Retriever dog was bred specifically for water sports, hunting and search and rescue in the Chesapeake area. Maryland, constituent state of the United States of America. A provisional agreement had been established in 1732. Maryland is served by statewide PBS member station Maryland Public Television (MPT). Many of these are affiliated with various religious sects, including parochial schools of the Catholic Church, Quaker schools, Seventh-day Adventist schools, and Jewish schools. Buildings in the state are not well-designed for earthquakes and can suffer damage easily. [70] Every year during the last week of July, they are captured and swim across a shallow bay for sale at Chincoteague, Virginia, a conservation technique which ensures the tiny island is not overrun by the horses. For other uses, see, Map of the United States with Maryland highlighted, In US English, the first syllable is pronounced. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to its east. Maryland's border with Delaware was based on a Transpeninsular Line and the Twelve-Mile Circle around New Castle. As of 2015[update], Maryland had the highest median household income of any state, owing in large part to its proximity to Washington, D.C., and a highly diversified economy spanning manufacturing, retail services, public administration, real estate, higher education, information technology, defense contracting, health care, and biotechnology. Thank You, Maryland. Maryland has many places important to the American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, and the American Civil War. Must register with eligible promo code. We may be able to help you. Maryland averages around 3040 days of thunderstorms a year, and averages around six tornado strikes annually.[81]. The list includes Babe Ruth, Cal Ripken Jr, Johnny Unitas, Brooks Robinson, Frank Robinson, Ray Lewis, Michael Phelps, Jimmie Foxx, Jim Parker, and Wes Unseld.[203]. More settlers soon followed. 21+. Click on a city or region to explore more. The southern counties of the western shoreline of Chesapeake Bay are warm enough to support a tobacco cash crop zone, which has existed since early Colonial times, but declined greatly after a state government buy-out in the 1990s. [70] They are believed to be descended from horses who escaped from Spanish galleon shipwrecks. Less than 9.95% of fully vaccinated Maryland residents later tested positive for COVID-19. For those who want to save time and paper, an electronic reporting option is available through Maryland OneStop. Many foreign species are cultivated in the state, some as ornamentals, others as novelty species. The two years from 1644 to 1646 when Claiborne and his Puritan associates held sway were known as "The Plundering Time". Both I-270 and the Capital Beltway were extremely congested; however, the Intercounty Connector (ICC; MD200) has alleviated some congestion over time. Maryland ranks 40th in total energy consumption nationwide, and it managed less toxic waste per capita than all but six states in 2005. In fact, the various components of The Johns Hopkins University and its medical research facilities are now the largest single employer in the Baltimore area. The port also receives several brands of imported motor vehicles and is the number one auto port in the U.S.[156]. Same-sex couples began marrying in Maryland on January 1, 2013. [178], Prior to the American Civil War, Maryland's elections were largely controlled by the Democrats, which account for 54.9% of all registered voters as of May 2017. Other commonly spoken languages include various African languages, Korean, German, Tagalog, Russian, Vietnamese, Italian, various Asian languages, Persian, Hindi, and other Indic languages, Greek, and Arabic. [64] USDA plant hardiness zones in the state range from Zones 5and6 in the extreme western part of the state to Zone7 in the central part, and Zone8 around the southern part of the coast, the bay area, and parts of metropolitan Baltimore. The Puritan rule lasted until 1658 when the Calvert family and Lord Baltimore regained proprietary control and re-enacted the Toleration Act. COVID-19 Updates MDH News and Updates. [34], Negotiations continued until a final agreement was signed in 1760. 21+. Maryland has many places important to the American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, and the American Civil War. These measures worked against ill-educated whites and blacks. Maryland Department Of Health. The Baltimore Colts represented the NFL in Baltimore from 1953 to 1983 before moving to Indianapolis. Many of their ethnic Italian, Polish, Czech, Lithuanian, and Greek descendants still live in the area. Since 2016, data for births of White Hispanic origin are not collected, but included in one Hispanic group; persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. The largest catches by species are the blue crab, oysters, striped bass, and menhaden. This marks the first year that Maryland earned this honor. At the time, the state Supreme Court wrote a decision upholding marriage discrimination. (AP) Maryland 's Gov.-elect Wes Moore announced additional Cabinet appointments on Tuesday, a day before he's scheduled to be sworn in as governor. [176], Maryland's state sales tax is six percent. Maryland (US: / m r l n d / MERR-il-nd) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. Baltimore was a major war production center during World War II. [134] In fact, 1.7 percent are Korean, while as a whole, 6.7 percent are Asian. In a series of laws passed between 1892 and 1908, reformers worked for standard state-issued ballots (rather than those distributed and marked by the parties); obtained closed voting booths to prevent party workers from "assisting" voters; initiated primary elections to keep party bosses from selecting candidates; and had candidates listed without party symbols, which discouraged the illiterate from participating. Local officials set the rates and the revenue is returned to the local governments quarterly. free bet of $100. The Congressional Country Club has hosted three golf tournaments for the U.S. Open and a PGA Championship. For example, the Delmarva Peninsula is composed of the Eastern Shore counties of Maryland, the entire state of Delaware, and the two counties that make up the Eastern Shore of Virginia, whereas the westernmost counties of Maryland are considered part of Appalachia. We help vulnerable Marylanders buy healthy foods, pay energy bills, and obtain medical assistance. A large percentage of the population of the Eastern Shore and Southern Maryland are descendants of British American ancestry. The port ranked 17th in the U.S. by tonnage in 2008. [citation needed]. Nearly every part of Maryland receives 3.54.5 inches (89114mm) per month of rain. Here are our lessons. Maryland's economy benefits from the state's proximity to the federal government in Washington, D.C., with an emphasis on technical and administrative tasks for the defense/aerospace industry and bio-research laboratories, as well as staffing of satellite government headquarters in the suburban or exurban Baltimore/Washington area. [178] Generally, properties that are owned and used by religious, charitable, or educational organizations or property owned by the federal, state or local governments are exempt. Your signature at the MVA will become your official voter registration signature. These give way to Appalachian mixed mesophytic forests near the West Virginia border.[62]. Attractions in Baltimore include the Harborplace, the Baltimore Aquarium, Fort McHenry, as well as the Camden Yards baseball stadium. Southern Maryland is still somewhat rural, but suburbanization from Washington, D.C., has encroached significantly since the 1960s; important local population centers include Lexington Park, Prince Frederick, California, and Waldorf. His father died in 1982, when Moore was three. Electronic Reporting Available ANNAPOLIS, MD (January 17, 2023) The Maryland Department of Agriculture (MDA) reminds farmers that the deadline to submit Annual Implementation Reports (AIRs) outlining nutrient applications made in calendar year 2022 is March 1, 2023. As observed on the map, the eastern half of Maryland is dominated by the Chesapeake Bay and the surrounding estuaries and coastal plains. LIERMAN BECOMES MARYLANDs FIRST WOMAN COMPTROLLER: Comptroller Brooke E. Lierman (D) on Monday became the first woman in Maryland history to hold that job, taking the oath of office at a ceremony in Annapolis. [191] The Appalachian Mountains of western Maryland are home to Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests. One of these places is Fort McHenry, which defended against the British Empire during the War of 1812. My state has shown how to achieve real prosperity in our hyperpolarized times. ANNAPOLIS, Md. Many tourists visit Baltimore, the beaches of the Eastern Shore, and the nature of western Maryland. The state is bounded to the north by the Mason-Dixon line that forms the border with Pennsylvania.The Potomac River creates most of its border with West Virginia and Virginia in the west; in the east, it borders Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean on the Delmarva peninsula. The Piedmont region, which includes northern and western greater Baltimore, Westminster, Gaithersburg, Frederick, and Hagerstown, has average seasonal snowfall totals generally exceeding 20 inches (51cm), and, as part of USDA Hardiness zones 7b and 7a,[65] temperatures below 10F (12C) are less rare. On the lower Eastern Shore, family farms were bought up by major concerns and large-scale poultry farms and vegetable farming became prevalent. The government of Maryland, like the other 49 state governments, has exclusive authority over matters that lie entirely within the state's borders, except as limited by the Constitution of the United States. The government of Maryland is conducted according to the state constitution. We also provide stable environments for at-risk children and adults. Numerous coves, creeks, salt marshes, and small islands are seen everywhere. Maryland's regions experienced economic changes following WWII. [70] The ponies and their sale were popularized by the children's book, Misty of Chincoteague. In Southern Maryland, history and culture mingle on the shores of the Chesapeake Bay. ), 4 (Pennsylvania Avenue/Southern Maryland Blvd./Patuxent Beach Road/St. The State of Maryland pledges to provide constituents, businesses, customers, and stakeholders with friendly and courteous, timely and responsive, accurate and consistent, accessible and convenient, and truthful and transparent services. [30] The celebration of the Catholic sacraments was also officially restricted. The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) was the first chartered railroad in the United States. [41], The state remained with the Union during the Civil War,[42] due in significant part to demographics and Federal intervention. Maryland state lawmakers are learning more about the impact of the U.S. Supreme Court's decision to strike down a New York conceal carry law. Maryland, one of the 50 US states, is located in the Mid-Atlantic region in the northeast of the United States. [121] The Ethiopian community of Greater D.C. was historically based in Washington, D.C.'s Adams Morgan and Shaw neighborhoods, but as the community has grown, many Ethiopians have settled in Silver Spring. while densely populated Central Maryland radiating outward from Baltimore and Washington, D.C. has more in common with that of the Northeast. With two major metropolitan areas, Maryland has a number of major and minor professional sports franchises. In 1790, the state ceded land for the establishment of the U.S. capital of Washington, D.C. CSX Transportation. [177] All real property in Maryland is subject to the property tax. [65] Invasive plant species, such as kudzu, tree of heaven, multiflora rose, and Japanese stiltgrass, stifle growth of endemic plant life. Ports in 2008. Baltimore grew significantly during the Industrial Revolution, due in large part to its seaport and good railroad connections, attracting European immigrant labor. [95] The center of population of Maryland is located on the county line between Anne Arundel County and Howard County, in the unincorporated community of Jessup. The Maryland Transit Administration (often abbreviated as "MTA Maryland"), a state agency part of the Maryland Department of Transportation also provides transit services within the state. Mobs burned down all the original Catholic churches of southern Maryland. Maryland's 24 public library systems deliver public education for everyone in the state of Maryland through a curriculum that comprises three pillars: Self-Directed Education (books and materials in all formats, e-resources), Research Assistance & Instruction (individualized research assistance, classes for students of all ages), and Instructive & Enlightening Experiences (e.g., Summer Reading Clubs, author events). [c] Following Protestantism, Catholicism is the second largest religious affiliation, comprising 15% percent of the population. I-595, which is an unsigned highway concurrent with US50/US301, is the longest unsigned interstate in the country and connects Prince George's County and Washington, D.C. with Annapolis and the Eastern Shore via the Chesapeake Bay Bridge. Mixed-race children born to white mothers were considered free by the principle of partus sequitur ventrem, by which children took the social status of their mothers, a principle of slave law that was adopted throughout the colonies, following Virginia in 1662. LIERMAN BECOMES MARYLANDs FIRST WOMAN COMPTROLLER: Comptroller Brooke E. Lierman (D) on Monday became the first woman in Maryland history to hold that job, taking the oath of office at a ceremony in Annapolis. [23] In a similar vein, Maryland's geography, culture, and history combine elements of the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, and Southern regions of the country. Close to the small town of Hancock, in western Maryland, about two-thirds of the way across the state, less than 2 miles (3.2km) separates its borders,[52] the MasonDixon line to the north, and the northwards-arching Potomac River to the south. However, given the incidence of malaria, yellow fever, and typhoid, life expectancy in Maryland was about 10 years less than in New England. [20] Nevertheless, religious strife was common in the early years, and Catholics remained a minority, albeit in greater numbers than in any other English colony. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}39N 77W / 39N 77W / 39; -77 (State of Maryland), This article is about the U.S. state. In 1646, Leonard Calvert returned with troops, recaptured St. Mary's City, and restored order. Must register with eligible promo code. [137] 50.2% of Maryland's population is non-white, or is Hispanic or Latino, the highest percentage of any state on the East Coast, and the highest percentage after the majority-minority states of Hawaii, New Mexico, Texas, California, and Nevada. The information that must match is your name, your date of birth, and your driver's license or State ID number. [114], In 1970, the U.S. Census Bureau reported Maryland's population as 17.8 percent African-American and 80.4 percent non-Hispanic White.[119]. The majority of Maryland's population is concentrated in the cities and suburbs surrounding Washington, D.C., as well as in and around Maryland's most populous city, Baltimore. Marylands first post-vaccination infection was identified on January 26, 2021. Note: Births in the table do not add up because Hispanics are counted both by their ethnicity and by their race, giving a higher overall number. [92][93], In the 2020 United States census, the United States Census Bureau found that population of Maryland was 6,185,278 people, a 7.1% increase from the 2010 United States census. Voters voted 52% to 48% for Question6 on November 6, 2012. Railroad in the nation 's preeminent Public Research universities led to Cresap 's War in the United States Christianity. War in the state Supreme Court wrote a decision upholding marriage discrimination % support for marriage the... Control and re-enacted the Toleration Act become your official voter registration signature include Harborplace! State with an official state exercise. [ 62 ] become your official voter registration signature against British... On November 6, 2012 ], in 1867 the state and the counties east of population. Charles II granted a charter for Pennsylvania port in the War and eleventh wealthiest counties in the United of. Latin America and Asia Howard and Montgomery, are the blue crab,,. 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